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Global Energy lureate Evgeny Velikhov passes away

Academician Evgeny Velikhov, member of RAS, who was awarded the Global Energy Prize for the development of science and engineering foundation for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), died on 5 December, 2024. He would turn 90 next February.

06.12.2024
in News, Science and Technology
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Global Energy lureate Evgeny Velikhov passes away
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Velikhov embarked on his scientific journey as Department of Physics student of the Moscow Lomonosov State University, from which he graduated in 1958. Since 1962 he worked at the Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy. Early on in his researcher career, he came forward with revolutionary ideas in the field of pulse power which were applied to the operation of solid-fuel, high power magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generators. The method proposed by him is used, in particular, for deep electromagnetic refraction of the Earth crust.

Quite soon Velikhov’s research work won recognition by the academic community. In 1968, being 33 years old, he became Correspondent of the Academy of Science of the Soviet Union. Academician since 1974, Velikhov was later elected member of the Russian Academy of Science.

Velikhov contributed enormously to the progress made in thermonuclear fusion studies. In 1984 he was directly involved in the creation of the experimental Angara 5-1 nuclear complex, later redesigned with the dual liner arrangement: known as dynamic hohlraum, it was used to trigger a micro-explosion with a soft X-ray pulse. Velikhov also contributed to the design of the TIN-900 inductive storage unit as power source for fusion pulse reactors.

In 1977 Velikhov initiated the ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) project. From 1992 to 2001 he chaired the ITER Engineering Design Board, and in 2006 became ITER Council member representing Russia.

The Global Energy Association conveys its condolences to Evgeny’s family members and dear ones.

Tags: EngineeringNuclearOperationPhysicsReactorsRussiaThermonuclear Fusion

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